CAS Chem.name Chem.SMILES #Observed Mutagenicity Bioassay - Reference(s) - 616-91-1  Acetylcysteine CC(=O)NC{P+}(CS)C(O)=O in vitro Ames positive Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay (e.g. Ames Test) Glatt H., Endogenous mutagens derived from amino acids, Mutat Res., 1990, 238(3):235-43 60-51-5 Dimethoate CNC(=O)CSP(=S)(OC)OC in vitro Ames positive Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay (e.g. Ames Test) P&G Inventory 19246-18-5 Cysteinylglycine NC{P-}(CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O in vitro Ames positive Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay (e.g. Ames Test) Stark, AA., et. al.; Effect of Ph on Mutagenesis by Thiols in Salmonella Typhimurium TA102; Mutat. Res. 224(1):89-94, 1989 3411-58-3 Ethyl cysteine CCOC(=O)C(N)CS in vitro Ames positive Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay (e.g. Ames Test) Stark, AA., et. al.; Effect of Ph on Mutagenesis by Thiols in Salmonella Typhimurium TA102; Mutat. Res. 224(1):89-94, 1989 52-67-5 Penicillamine CC(C)(S)C{P-}(N)C(O)=O in vitro Ames positive Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay (e.g. Ames Test) Glatt, H. and Oesch, F.; Mutagenicity of Cysteine and Penicillamine and its Enantiomeric Selectivity; Biochem. Pharmacol. 34(20):3725-3728, 1985; Stark, AA., et. al.; Effect of Ph on Mutagenesis by Thiols in Salmonella Typhimurium TA102; Mutat. Res. 224(1):89-94, 1989 52-90-4 L-Cysteine, Cysteine NC{P-}(CS)C(O)=O in vitro Ames positive Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay (e.g. Ames Test) Glatt, H., Mutagenesis, 1989, 4(3), 221-227. Biochem. Pharmacol. 34(20):3725-3728, 1985 52-89-1 L-Cysteine_hydrochloride Cl_NC{P-}(CS)C(O)=O in vitro Ames positive Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay (e.g. Ames Test) Ishidate Jr., et al Food and Chemical Toxicology, 22, 1984, 623–636. 156-57-0 cysteamine hydrochloride SCCN{+}.Cl{-} in vitro Ames positive Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay (e.g. Ames Test) D. Kirkland, L. Reeve, D. Gatehouse, P. Vanparys, A core in vitro genotoxicity battery comprising the Ames test plus the in vitro micronucleus test is sufficient to detect rodent carcinogens and in vivo genotoxins, Mutat. Res. 721 (2011) 27-73.